Syria launches counterattacks in an try to halt insurgency, as Iran’s high diplomat meets Assad

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BEIRUT (AP) — The Syrian army rushed reinforcements to the northwest and launched airstrikes Sunday in an try to push again insurgents who seized the nation’s largest metropolis of Aleppo, as Iran pledged to assist the federal government counter the shock offensive.

Iran has been a key political and army ally of Syrian President Bashar Assad in his nation’s civil struggle, but it surely was unclear how Tehran would assist Damascus within the newest flareup. Insurgents led by jihadi group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham launched a two-pronged assault on Aleppo and the countryside round Idlib on Wednesday, earlier than shifting towards neighboring Hama province.

On Sunday, authorities troops created a “robust defensive position” in northern Hama, as they tried to stall the insurgents’ momentum, in line with Britain-based opposition struggle monitor the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. In the meantime, jets pounded the cities of Idlib and Aleppo, killing not less than 25 folks, in line with the Syrian civil protection group that operates in opposition-held areas.

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The surge in combating has raised the prospect of one other violent, destabilizing entrance reopening within the Center East at a time when Israel is combating Hamas in Gaza and Hezbollah in Lebanon, conflicts which have repeatedly threatened to ignite a fair wider regional struggle. It additionally dangers drawing Russia and Turkey — every with its personal pursuits to guard in Syria — into direct heavy combating in opposition to one another.

The insurgents introduced their offensive Wednesday, simply as a ceasefire began between Hezbollah and Israel that raised some hope tensions within the area is likely to be calming.

The shock offensive is a big embarrassment for Assad, and it comes at a time when his allies — Iran and teams it backs and Russia — are preoccupied with their very own conflicts.

In line with a press release from Assad’s workplace, Iranian Overseas Minister Abbas Araghchi reassured the Syrian chief throughout a go to to Damascus that Tehran was able to assist the federal government of their counteroffensive.

Arab leaders, together with Jordan’s King Abdullah II and United Arab Emirates President Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, have additionally referred to as Assad to precise their solidarity.

Late Sunday, a number of Western governments collectively urged a de-escalation by all events and safety of civilians and infrastructure “to stop additional displacement and disruption of humanitarian entry.” The assertion by the U.S., U.Ok., French and German governments stated they have been watching the state of affairs intently and that the escalation underscored the pressing want for a political resolution.

Opposition troops advance

The insurgents took over most of Aleppo on Saturday and made features within the surrounding province. In addition they seized the primary water pumping station for metropolis and it’s not working, Syrian Minister of Water Sources Moataz Qattan informed the pro-government radio station Sham FM.

Elsewhere, insurgent commander Col. Hassan Abdulghani stated the insurgents superior within the countryside round Idlib, placing all the province of the identical title below their management.

In addition they claimed to have entered the town of Hama, however there was no unbiased affirmation of that.

In Khan Sheikhoun in Idlib province, army autos deserted by Syrian troops dotted the roads. Individuals posed and took photos of themselves atop one deserted tank on a freeway, whereas the insurgents grabbed munitions and shells from them earlier than persevering with their push deeper into Syria.

The insurgents vowed to push all the best way into Damascus, however life within the Syrian capital remained regular with no indicators of panic. In southeastern Aleppo, nevertheless, the primary highway out of the town was gridlocked as folks fled the combating, and fuel stations within the space have been brief on gasoline.

The rebels additionally made it into Tel Rifaat, a city close to Aleppo held by U.S.-backed Syrian Kurdish forces, in line with pro-government pan-Arab Al Mayadeen TV.

Tel Rifaat is much from the massive swaths of northeastern Syria which can be managed by the Kurdish troops, often called the Syrian Democratic Forces. An announcement from the insurgency referred to as on the SDF to go away the areas close to Aleppo that they maintain and retreat to their bastions within the northeast.

Regardless of being at odds politically with the Syrian authorities, the Kurdish-led administration has opposed the insurgency and accused Turkey, the primary backer of Syrian opposition teams, of attempting to displace the Kurdish inhabitants.

Turkish officers have stated a restricted offensive by the rebels was deliberate to cease authorities assaults on opposition-held areas in current weeks, but it surely expanded as authorities forces started to retreat.

The United Nations particular envoy for Syria, Geir Pedersen, stated the push by the rebels poses a danger to regional safety and referred to as on resuming diplomatic efforts to finish the battle.

U.S. nationwide safety adviser Jake Sullivan informed CNN’s “State of the Union” that the U.S. is watching the state of affairs rigorously. There are about 900 American troops in Syria’s northeast — removed from the place the insurgency is occurring — who are supposed to guard in opposition to a resurgence by the extremist Islamic State group.

The group main the insurgent advance is designated a terrorist group by the U.S., and Sullivan stated Washington has “actual considerations in regards to the designs and targets of that group.”

“On the similar time, in fact, we don’t cry over the truth that the Assad authorities, backed by Russia, Iran and Hezbollah, are going through sure sorts of strain,” he added.

Syrian troops fortify northern Hama as jets pound Idlib and Aleppo

In line with Syrian state information company SANA and the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, the military in a single day pushed again insurgents within the northern countryside of Hama province.

Syrian state media stated authorities resupply included heavy gear and rocket launchers whereas Syrian and Russian airstrikes focused weapon depots and rebel strongholds. Sham FM stated the Syrian military shot down drones belonging to Hayat Tahrir al-Sham in northern Hama.

Syrian state tv claimed authorities forces had killed practically 1,000 insurgents over the previous three days, with out offering proof or particulars.

Authorities airstrikes in Idlib and Aleppo killed not less than 25 folks, of which 14 are ladies and youngsters, in line with the Syrian Civil Protection, also referred to as the White Helmets, that operates in opposition-held areas.

Residents may very well be seen fleeing by means of ash-covered streets. Males lowered a toddler from the excessive ground of a constructing whose facade was blown off.

Airstrikes additionally struck in and round Aleppo, together with close to a hospital within the metropolis heart, killing 12 folks, together with not less than eight civilians, in line with the White Helmets and the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.

The 2016 battle for Aleppo was a turning level within the struggle between Syrian authorities forces and insurgent fighters after 2011 protests in opposition to Assad’s rule became an all-out struggle. After showing to be dropping management of the nation to the rebels, the Aleppo battle secured Assad’s maintain on strategic areas of Syria, with opposition factions and their overseas backers controlling areas on the periphery.

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